1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:04,000 It's wind beneath our legs, hide beneath our oceans. 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:10,000 They have no place in today's world, but if you will survive. 3 00:00:10,000 --> 00:00:13,000 I wouldn't believe in them myself if I hadn't seen them. 4 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:17,000 They're the living link within Gera beyond our imagination. 5 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:23,000 When I stood up and I saw this shadow, it scared me. It really scared me. 6 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:28,000 They are monsters of the deep. 7 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:37,000 Beyond what is known as an unexplored world of shadows and phantoms. 8 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:45,000 A land that knows no limits of time or space. 9 00:00:50,000 --> 00:00:54,000 From the dawn of discovery to the nightfall of catastrophe. 10 00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:58,000 Journey to a universe that we unexplained. 11 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:02,000 The unforeseen, the unbelievable. 12 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:07,000 A place beyond reality where no question will go unanswered. 13 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:13,000 A place where myth and legend are all superstition of science. 14 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:32,000 It's time for our journey to begin. 15 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:44,000 This should not exist. 16 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:47,000 But it does. 17 00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:02,000 This is Loch Ness, one of the most beautiful places on earth. 18 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:10,000 Nestled in the Scottish Highlands, it has been inhabited for thousands of years. 19 00:02:14,000 --> 00:02:18,000 But something else lives beneath the surface of this beauty. 20 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:21,000 Something huge. 21 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:25,000 What lies under this lake haunts Scottish legend. 22 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:29,000 Five hundred and sixty-five years after the birth of Christ, 23 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:34,000 St. Columba drove off a fearsome beastie through the power of prayer. 24 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:39,000 But the beastie did not stay away long. 25 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:43,000 The medieval legend is a legend. 26 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:47,000 The legend is a legend. 27 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:50,000 The beastie did not stay away long. 28 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:55,000 The medieval legends of the dragon were thought to have had their genesis in reports of this creature. 29 00:02:56,000 --> 00:03:01,000 A creature that is a part of everyday life for many locals who have named it Nessie. 30 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:04,000 Yes, I have seen something. 31 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:08,000 A boat, six miles down the Loch this way. 32 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:11,000 And it's ten o'clock in the morning. 33 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:15,000 Very normal day and just driving into the local town in Venice. 34 00:03:15,000 --> 00:03:18,000 And I stopped the car because I saw something strange in the Loch. 35 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:24,000 Suddenly I looked and my late mother was in the car with her pal. 36 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:30,000 And we looked and there came out of the Loch with this huge shape, massive shape. 37 00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:34,000 Brown, grey in colour, huge. 38 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:38,000 It was a flat to calm evening and just out in the bay here. 39 00:03:39,000 --> 00:03:41,000 You could see this churning motion in the water. 40 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:47,000 And being so quiet in the evening you could actually hear a slapping noise, like a... 41 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:49,000 a thipper noise, like a beat. 42 00:03:50,000 --> 00:03:52,000 Now, somebody like myself who's lived here for 20 odd years, 43 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:58,000 we can tell the difference between boats and waves in the Loch and movement in the Loch. 44 00:03:59,000 --> 00:04:01,000 And this was definitely some form of animal. 45 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:03,000 Whatever it was was powered below the water. 46 00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:06,000 You don't have to be a scientist to work that one out. 47 00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:08,000 And it then zopped back into the Loch. 48 00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:10,000 And then the Loch was flat calm. 49 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:15,000 And what I saw then was waves about 18 inches high going to each side of the Loch. 50 00:04:16,000 --> 00:04:18,000 And then it just disappeared. 51 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:23,000 It just gradually slowed down and then just emerged and left a ring, you know, 52 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:25,000 as you throw a stone into the water you have the circle. 53 00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:28,000 And it just stopped. 54 00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:30,000 Did I see the monster? 55 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:36,000 I don't know, but I do believe that, you know, I saw, I obviously saw some things 56 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:38,000 and nobody's been able to tell me what I saw. 57 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:42,000 So I think I must have seen the monster. 58 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:47,000 All together I've had 16 sightings over the years. 59 00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:51,000 But the first sighting I had was in 1917. 60 00:04:52,000 --> 00:04:54,000 And I was very young at the time, I was only about 10. 61 00:04:55,000 --> 00:04:59,000 And I was looking out across the Loch and it was quite rough for those strong winds. 62 00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:04,000 And suddenly in the middle of the Loch looking across I saw this colossal thing like a great whale, 63 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:07,000 great black hump coming up. 64 00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:12,000 And it was only up for a couple of seconds really, but it was going very fast against the wind. 65 00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:18,000 If this is only a myth, it is certainly a popular one. 66 00:05:19,000 --> 00:05:22,000 In order to find out what is at the bottom of this phenomenon, 67 00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:25,000 we need to look at the bottom of the lake that contains it. 68 00:05:26,000 --> 00:05:35,000 Loch Ness is filled with ice cold water, a peak only 50 feet below the surface. 69 00:05:36,000 --> 00:05:41,000 Over 700 feet deep it is honey-coated with crevices and caves. 70 00:05:42,000 --> 00:05:46,000 It is not hard to imagine a creature of huge proportions remaining hidden in these depths, 71 00:05:47,000 --> 00:05:51,000 rising only occasionally and mysteriously. 72 00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:56,000 One of the unusual things about the Loch Ness monster is that hundreds of eyewitnesses 73 00:05:57,000 --> 00:06:00,000 disagree as to its appearance and habits. 74 00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:12,000 To some it appears like a giant eel, others only see strange humps, others a long neck 75 00:06:13,000 --> 00:06:15,000 and few have seen it for very long. 76 00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:23,000 This wide range of perception has led to the Loch Ness monster becoming an international joke. 77 00:06:24,000 --> 00:06:26,000 The joke may be on the skeptics. 78 00:06:31,000 --> 00:06:36,000 Kim Dinsdale is a full-time aeronautical engineer and part-time Nessie expert. 79 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:42,000 And on the sixth and last day of his search for the creature, he was finally in the right place at the right time. 80 00:06:43,000 --> 00:06:50,000 Well, 23rd of April 1916, I'd been up very early down the western end of Loch Ness watching 81 00:06:51,000 --> 00:06:54,000 and I saw this object about two-thirds of the way across Loch Ness. 82 00:06:55,000 --> 00:06:56,000 It wasn't close to me but it was a big object. 83 00:06:57,000 --> 00:06:58,000 It looked like the back of a huge animal. 84 00:06:59,000 --> 00:07:03,000 You think of an African buffalo with a sort of humped back and I thought, what is it? 85 00:07:04,000 --> 00:07:08,000 And while I was watching it started to move and it moved off ponderously 86 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:14,000 and I realized that once at two things, it was A, it was alive and B, it had great mass. 87 00:07:15,000 --> 00:07:19,000 And it zig-zagged away, started to submerge and I started to shoo movie-film. 88 00:07:20,000 --> 00:07:24,000 I was absolutely cool as a cucumber and I simply filmed as best I could. 89 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:27,000 I could see very clearly, crystal visibility. 90 00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:33,000 I was not a professional cameraman but I knew enough to press the button, roughly get things right. 91 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:38,000 Whatever it is, it's alive, it's very powerful and very large. 92 00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:41,000 I can't tell you what it is, we don't know what it is. 93 00:07:47,000 --> 00:07:52,000 This film was a breakthrough in the serious study of the monster but it was only the beginning. 94 00:07:53,000 --> 00:08:00,000 Our modern sciences dived deeper into the issue and perhaps come face-to-face with the Loch Ness monster. 95 00:08:01,000 --> 00:08:09,000 It seems impossible that a beast as huge as Nessie could escape scrutiny but Loch Ness is enormous. 96 00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:17,000 Finding Nessie would be like finding the proverbial needle in a haystack if that needle could swim and hide. 97 00:08:21,000 --> 00:08:29,000 Science collided with legend for the first time in 1972 when a sophisticated expedition led by an American arrived in Scotland. 98 00:08:31,000 --> 00:08:44,000 If they're still there, they're big and I think that's a challenge for us to try to use technology to the best we can in order to be able to identify what indeed is in Loch Ness. 99 00:08:45,000 --> 00:08:49,000 Robert Rieges is a dedicated amateur, a lawyer, turned engineer, turned explorer. 100 00:08:50,000 --> 00:08:56,000 Through sonor and high-speed photography, he has come the closest to proving Nessie's existence. 101 00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:12,000 Well in 1972 we were very fortunate to have the first corroboration of elapsed time camera photographs taken underwater of some kinds of obstacles and a sonor detection of the passing of objects at the same time. 102 00:09:13,000 --> 00:09:25,000 And those pictures seem to show some kind of an appendage or a diamond shape of a flipper or a fin or something of this sort in at least two of the sequence. 103 00:09:27,000 --> 00:09:37,000 Robert Rieges and the Academy of Player Science have produced what many people will regard as proof that there is indeed a monster or monsters in Loch Ness. 104 00:09:38,000 --> 00:09:51,000 In fact, it's obvious that these photographs are mistakes, but they were genuinely taken but due to faulty methodology by the team, they have exposed cameras showing parts of Loch Ness bottom. 105 00:09:51,000 --> 00:10:08,000 Subsequently, some of these pictures have been processed by computers and in other ways unknown to us that have shown things like flippers which aren't really there in the original photographs and bottom debris that can be shown or misinterpreted in various ways. 106 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:28,000 As a lawyer, having started as a scientist, I'm very familiar with integrity and cross-examination of court. And as one British judge put it to me, on the basis of the evidence that exists, if Nessie had been a lawsuit or a murder trial, there'd have been a hanging long since. 107 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:37,000 Let us assume that there is something down there. Would it not be logical then to believe that there are other similar animals elsewhere in the world? 108 00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:45,000 For example, in Canada, there have been reports of another strange animal with an equally strange name. Ogopogo. 109 00:10:46,000 --> 00:11:00,000 There have been hundreds of individuals who have had sightings of Ogopogo and Lake Oconagon over the past 114 years. Most of these individuals have been credible witnesses. 110 00:11:01,000 --> 00:11:14,000 Lake Oconagon in British Columbia resembles its Scottish counterpart. Like Loch Ness, it is deep, murky and very cold. But unlike the Loch, the area around it is heavily populated. 111 00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:28,000 Looking down over the lake, I had seen a movement in the water. It appeared to be a large blackish brown head that was moving very quickly through the water. 112 00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:45,000 I saw that I had noticed that there were three big humps that came out of the water. And then there was a monster shadow. The top part was kind of silver-gray. And then the under part was kind of a blackish color. 113 00:11:45,000 --> 00:11:50,000 It looked like as close as I could come to being the same flesh as a whale. 114 00:11:51,000 --> 00:12:02,000 And when I stood up and I saw this shadow, and I just sat right back down, I thought, oh my God, it is Ogopogo. And it scared me. It really scared me. 115 00:12:04,000 --> 00:12:09,000 Recently, a television crew stumbled across something strange in the lake and took this footage. 116 00:12:10,000 --> 00:12:15,000 Look there! You see it? Look right there! 117 00:12:16,000 --> 00:12:21,000 There it is again. It isolated nothing around it. Nothing in front of it, nothing behind it. 118 00:12:22,000 --> 00:12:33,000 What was it? A boatwake? A swimming dog? Or something else? Something called Ogopogo. 119 00:12:33,000 --> 00:12:42,000 According to reports, there have been other sightings in North America. This time in the city of Baltimore and the United States. 120 00:12:43,000 --> 00:12:46,000 Look at what it is! 121 00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:52,000 My God! One of the cameras! The jam thing! That's amazing! 122 00:12:52,000 --> 00:13:02,000 Well, it was a mortal day weekend and we saw something swimming in the bay from south to the north against the tide. 123 00:13:02,000 --> 00:13:09,000 We watched it for approximately a minute or so before we got the binoculars on it. 124 00:13:09,000 --> 00:13:15,000 We knew at that time that it was something extraordinary. 125 00:13:15,000 --> 00:13:22,000 And as we watched it, we got the videotape out, or the videocamera which has a zoom on it also. 126 00:13:22,000 --> 00:13:29,000 And we saw it appear, a long object approximately 35, 36 foot long. 127 00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:33,000 It looked like a large snake and at that time we knew we had seen Chesk. 128 00:13:33,000 --> 00:13:40,000 The human eye can be easily deceived and all the films we've seen could be dismissed. 129 00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:50,000 But in 1977, something was caught in a fishing net that may be conclusive evidence that sea monsters do exist. 130 00:13:52,000 --> 00:14:01,000 Films of vague swimming shapes are a long way from positive proof, but actually catching a monster of the deepest something else again. 131 00:14:02,000 --> 00:14:12,000 And that is precisely what happened one afternoon in 1977, about as far away from Loch Ness as it is possible to go off the coast of New Zealand. 132 00:14:12,000 --> 00:14:20,000 The crewmen walked straight into a controversy and they were quickly interrogated about their unusual catch. 133 00:14:20,000 --> 00:14:25,000 And their drawings suggested the dimensions of a mystery. 134 00:14:26,000 --> 00:14:36,000 Because of the rapid disintegration of the creature, they disposed of the carcassets sea, but they did take photographs. 135 00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:54,000 One of the crew members kept a portion of the creature's fin and experts could not identify it. 136 00:14:54,000 --> 00:15:02,000 What was it? 137 00:15:02,000 --> 00:15:10,000 Composite drawings show an animal unlike any other known by science. 138 00:15:14,000 --> 00:15:19,000 This is not the first unusual sea monster to be reported. 139 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:26,000 For centuries, sailors have recounted tales of huge beasts rising from the sea. 140 00:15:26,000 --> 00:15:32,000 Huge beasts that were neither fish nor whale. 141 00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:44,000 These strange creatures be. There's an infinite variety of life here on earth that nothing living could match these descriptions. 142 00:15:44,000 --> 00:15:53,000 Maybe something from our past, our ancient past. 143 00:15:53,000 --> 00:16:00,000 Astonishing. A living dinosaur. 144 00:16:00,000 --> 00:16:05,000 It was a time of thunder. 145 00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:11,000 A time of thunder. 146 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:16,000 A time of thunder. 147 00:16:16,000 --> 00:16:23,000 It was a time of thunder. 148 00:16:23,000 --> 00:16:28,000 In the sky and on the land. 149 00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:38,000 Huge seas covered the earth, teeming with life terrible to behold. 150 00:16:39,000 --> 00:16:57,000 As the centuries wore into millennia, the great seas retreated, exposing new lands, covered with new life. 151 00:16:57,000 --> 00:17:03,000 Then the dinosaurs vanished, leaving only bones behind. 152 00:17:04,000 --> 00:17:09,000 Perhaps. Perhaps. 153 00:17:18,000 --> 00:17:26,000 Nessie, Ogropogo, Jesse, the strange catch-off New Zealand. Could these be surviving dinosaurs? 154 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:30,000 Incredible. 155 00:17:30,000 --> 00:17:40,000 Could a prehistoric animal read the explanation for these monsters of the deep? Experts have varying opinions. 156 00:17:40,000 --> 00:17:48,000 I don't know what it is. I would suspect it's an evolved form of plesiosaur. But then I'm an engineer. It doesn't matter what I think. 157 00:17:48,000 --> 00:17:55,000 The Loch Ness Monster is a myth. It doesn't exist. There is no Loch Ness Monster or monsters that never was. 158 00:17:55,000 --> 00:18:02,000 It's bigger than the old plesiosaws. The big ones are bigger than any that we know about, but then we don't know everything about the fossil record. 159 00:18:09,000 --> 00:18:23,000 If we're right, what a wonder this is going to be. What a fantastic find it's going to be that in a freshwater lake there could be big animals living all these years and apparently procreating all these years. It's a wonder. 160 00:18:25,000 --> 00:18:34,000 They are real. A number of us who've been fortunate enough to see them know that they are. They have to be protected of course. The only way you can do that is by protecting the environment. 161 00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:41,000 Mark you, the environment protects them as it is. It's a difficult place to work in. It's a big place and you don't often see them. 162 00:18:41,000 --> 00:18:45,000 When you do see them, much harder people don't believe you. 163 00:18:45,000 --> 00:18:52,000 Is it possible for a creature to avoid extinction? Perhaps. 164 00:18:53,000 --> 00:19:06,000 According to fossil records, this fish called a celacanth was alive 70 million years ago. Like the dinosaur, it was thought to be extinct until it was accidentally snagged in a fisherman's net off the coast of Africa. 165 00:19:06,000 --> 00:19:17,000 Now a fish and a dinosaur are very different creatures, but perhaps it's arrogant to assume that man has discovered everything left in his natural world. 166 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:30,000 I wouldn't believe in them myself if I hadn't seen them. I mean, it sounds so extraordinary, but then these people, these scientists are all discussing whether there's a monster or whether there isn't. 167 00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:33,000 I can't be bothered with them because I know the things are there. 168 00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:44,000 We're convinced there are large animals in Loch Ness and we're going to put technology together in such a way that either we or those that we help can now get a definitive answer. What are they? 169 00:19:45,000 --> 00:19:53,000 Monster is not the right word to describe these fantastic survivors. They're far more inspiring. 170 00:19:56,000 --> 00:20:02,000 Extinct is a relative term, meaning in cases like these, not rediscovered. 171 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:10,000 There is something in these waters and until they decide to surface and end our speculation, we should give them our profound respect. 172 00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:21,000 These water beasts may well be the most ancient surviving inhabitants of our planet. 173 00:20:26,000 --> 00:20:29,000 They have to fight time swimming into eternity. 174 00:20:30,000 --> 00:20:47,000 Secrets and mysteries presents information based in part on theories and opinions, some of which are controversial. 175 00:20:47,000 --> 00:20:58,000 The producer's purpose is not to validate any side of an issue, but through the use of actualities and dramatic recreation relate a possible answer, but not the only answer to this material. 176 00:20:59,000 --> 00:21:04,000 Air transportation provided by British Caledonian Airways.